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Geography Snippets

























































































































































































The Indian island closest to the equator is


The Great Nicobar


India is separated from Sri Lanka by


The Gulf of Mannar; The Palk Strait


The smallest state in area is


Goa


The border country sharing the longest boundary with India is


China


The longitude recognised as the basis for standard meridian in our country


82½° East


Difference between Greenwich Mean Time and Indian Standard Time is


5½ hours


The boundary line between India and China is called as


Mac Mohan line


The biggest state in area is


Rajasthan


The state that has longest coast


Gujarat


Andhra Pradesh has the coastal line of


972 kms


The number of coastal states in India is


9


Greater Himalayas are also known as


Himadri Ranges


K2 mountain peak is in


Karakoram Range


The highest mountain peak of the Himalayas in India is


K2


The highest peak in peninsular India is


Anaimudi


The highest peak in the World is


Mount Everest


Great Indian Desert is


Thar


The Ganga river in Bangladesh is called as


Padma


India receives bulk of its rainfall from


South West Monsoon


The monsoon burst first takes place in coastal areas in


Kerala


The highest rainfall recorded place, Mawsynram is in


Meghalaya


The lowest average rainfall recorded in


Jaisalmer


Monsoon means


Blowing of winds and reverse seasonally


Drought is


A condition when the rainfall is less than 75% of the normal


The state is having the largest area under forest is


Madhya Pradesh


The soil which is most clayey and moisture retentive is


Black


Laterite soils are characterized by leaching away of


Silica


Highest account of the total soil cover in the country is


Red soils


The highest intensity of irrigation is found in


Punjab


Hydro-Electricity is known as


White Coal


The winter crop season is known as


Rabi


During south west monsoon the crop season is known as


Kharif


Jute cultivation is predominant in


West Bengal


Black soils are favorable for the cultivation of


cotton


Natural rubber cultivation is predominant in


Kerala


The maximum energy producing mineral in India is


Coal


To manufacture the pencils we use


Graphite


Silk industry is predominating in


Karnataka


Rourkela steel plant was set up with the assistance of


Germany


Limestone is the chief raw material for


Cement


The biggest oil refinery in India is located at


Mathura


The largest industry in our country


Textile industry


The important navigable canal in southern India is


Buckingham Canal


River based port in India is


Kolkata


The single largest item of import


Petroleum





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